When a snowstorm is headed toward Virginia, preparing your vehicle ahead of time can make all the difference. Snow, ice, and freezing temperatures put extra stress on your car – and catching small issues early helps prevent breakdowns when road conditions are at their worst.
Here’s a practical, expert-backed guide to snowstorm car prep so you can drive with confidence when winter weather hits.
1: Tires: The Most Important Part of Winter Driving Safety
Tires are your vehicle’s first line of defense in snow and ice.
Before the snowstorm:
- Check tire tread depth (worn tires lose traction quickly)
- Confirm proper tire pressure — cold air lowers PSI
- Look for uneven wear or visible damage
Even vehicles with all-wheel drive rely on tire traction to stop and steer safely.
2: Battery Health: Cold Weather Can Cause Sudden Failure
Cold temperatures significantly reduce battery performance.
Signs your battery may struggle in winter:
- Slow engine cranking
- Flickering dashboard lights
- Battery older than 3–4 years
Many winter breakdowns are battery-related and often happen overnight when temperatures drop suddenly. Come by Craftsman Auto Care for a free battery check!
3: Visibility Matters: Wipers and Washer Fluid
Snow, sleet, and slush quickly reduce visibility.
Winter prep checklist:
- Replace worn or streaking windshield wipers
- Use winter-rated washer fluid
- Clear ice from wiper arms before driving
Good visibility is critical when road conditions change quickly.
4: Brakes: Stopping Distance Increases on Snowy Roads
Snow and ice increase stopping distance, even at low speeds.
Make sure:
- Brakes aren’t squealing or grinding
- The brake pedal feels firm
- No brake warning lights are illuminated
Properly functioning brakes help maintain control in slick conditions.
5: Fluids: Protect Your Engine in Freezing Temperatures
Low or old fluids can cause serious winter issues.
Important fluids to check:
- Coolant / antifreeze
- Engine oil
- Brake fluid
Correct coolant levels help prevent freezing and overheating during winter driving.
6: Build a Winter Emergency Kit
Even prepared vehicles can get delayed during winter storms.
Recommended items:
- Blanket or extra warm clothing
- Phone charger or battery pack
- Flashlight
- Water and non-perishable snacks
- Ice scraper
These basics can make a big difference if you’re stuck or stranded.
Snowstorm Car Prep FAQs
What should I check on my car before a snowstorm?
Before a snowstorm, check your tires, battery, brakes, wipers, washer fluid, and coolant levels to ensure safe winter driving. Stop by any one of our 8 locations and we’d be happy to help!
How does cold weather affect car batteries?
Cold temperatures reduce battery power and can cause older or weak batteries to fail suddenly.
Is tire pressure important in winter?
Yes. Cold air lowers tire pressure, which reduces traction and handling on snowy roads.
Should I prepare my car even if I don’t plan to drive?
Yes. Power outages, emergencies, or unexpected travel can happen during winter storms.
Final Winter Driving Tip
If your vehicle feels off (warning lights, slipping tires, slow starts0 it’s best to address it before the snowstorm arrives. A quick inspection now can help prevent being stuck on icy roads later.
Preparing ahead of time helps keep you, your passengers, and other drivers safer throughout winter weather!